Cultural dos and don'ts, plus a handy phrasebook that introduces you to the language and local argot.
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Dos and Don'ts:
“When in Rio, do as the Cariocas (Rio natives) do.”—Priscilla Ann Goslin, author, How to Be a Carioca. (www.howtobe.com/)
- Clothing: Rio is a relaxed city. Dress casually and comfortably. But less-is-best doesn’t mean shabby. Cariocas are famously style conscious. Avoid tourist attire and you’ll fit in Rio’s informal fashion show.
- Eating out: When in a hurry, skip the deep-fried botequim (neighborhood bar) food, and head to a suco (juice) bar for freshly squeezed mango, papaya, maracuja (passion flower), guava, or fruta-do-conde (“fruit-of-count”) juice. For a special treat, order açai, an Amazonian berry blended into a tropical smoothie.
- Social etiquette: Body contact is essential. When greeting, women kiss women, women kiss men, and men kiss women (two kisses, right cheek first). Men exchange a firm handshake, followed by a few brisk pats on the back and a lingering one-arm embrace.
- Getting around: Don’t drive in Rio if you value your life; Cariocas are wannabe Formula 1 racers. Taxis are cheap and plentiful. Look carefully before crossing the street (this includes bicycle lanes). Cariocas don’t stop for red lights—or pedestrians.
- Scheduling: Rio has a pace of its own. When things don’t go as planned, keep your sense of humor. Cariocas are known for taking things in stride and enjoying life. You’ll gain their respect and trust by doing the same.
Phrase Book
Beleza?: How’s it going? (informal) Pronounced beh-leh-zah.
Tudo bem?: How’s it going? (standard) Pronounced too-doo behng.
Botequim: Neighborhood bar with table service. Pronounced boh-cheh-king.
Caipirinha: Traditional Brazilian drink made with sugar cane brandy, crushed limes, sugar, and ice. Use vodka for a caipirosca, white rum for a caipiríssima. Pronounced ky-pee-ring-yah.
Carioca: A person or thing from Rio de Janeiro city. Pronounced kaw-ree-aw-kaw.
Favela: Distinctively Rio shanty towns. Pronounced fah-veh-lah.
Gostoso-a: Delicious—used to describe food, drinks, and sexy people. Pronounced goh-shtoh-zoh–zah.
Orelhão: Public phones, because they look like big ears. Pronounced oh-reh-lyown.
Por quilo: A pay-by-the-kilo buffet. Pronounced poor kee-low.
Rodízio: All-you-can-eat meat, seafood, or pizza at a set price. Served by waiters. Pronounced hoh-gee-zee-oh.
Saudade: Fond remembrance; to miss somebody. Pronounced sow-dah-gee.
Saúde!: To your health! When making a toast, or if somebody sneezes. Pronounced sah-oo-gee.
Valeu: A hip “Thank you.” Pronounced vah-lay-oo. Or stick to the more common Obrigado-a. Pronounced oh-bree-gah-doo-dah.
