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Maryland
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Photo: Maryland
A man leaps from piling to piling above the waters of the Chesapeake Bay—one of the world's great marine estuaries.
Photograph by Robert W Madden
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Maryland Information and History

"An immense protein factory," wrote Baltimorean H. L. Mencken of Chesapeake Bay. One of the world's greatest estuaries, the Chesapeake contains thousands of species, many threatened by agricultural runoff, sewage, and urban wastes. Baltimore, with its revitalized Inner Harbor, is a major seaport, ranking as the country's second port for foreign tonnage. The state capital of Annapolis, an East Coast sailing hub, preserves the nation's largest concentration of 18th-century buildings and is home to the U.S. Naval Academy. The Delmarva Peninsula draws pleasure seekers to its Ocean City boardwalk as well as to undeveloped beaches. Hilly western Maryland is still largely rural. Elsewhere commuter suburbs, interstate highways, and shopping malls share space with the Potomac River and the C & O Canal.

ECONOMY

Industry: real estate, federal government, health services, business services, engineering services, electrical and gas services, communications, banking, insurance.
Agriculture: poultry and eggs, dairy products, nursery stock, soybeans, corn, seafood, cattle, vegetables.

Text source: National Geographic Atlas of the World, Eighth Edition, 2004
Maryland Flag and Fast Facts
Flag of Maryland
Area
32,133 square kilometers
(12,407 square miles)
Population
5,508,909
Capital
Annapolis; 36,196
Per Capita Income
U.S. $36,121
Date Statehood Achieved
April 28, 1788
Maryland Features
Photo: Smith Island
Learn how global warming is threatening the traditional way of life on the Chesapeake Bay's Smith Island as its water level rises and its blue crab stock dwindle.
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Merry-go-rounds, deep-fried corndogs and high-flying Ferris wheels mark the start of state fair season. Submit your best summer fair pictures to the newest category of My Shot and view photos from other fairs across the country.
Photo: A hiker looking out at a mountain
There are 58 national parks in the U.S., as varied as the country that houses them. We've gathered everything you need to know to set off for a summer adventure, plus photo galleries, quizzes, maps, and more.
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Spice up your family's travels with this comprehensive collection of attractions from every state. These 3,500 family-friendly sights and activities are grouped by states and by categories of interest—and many of them are free!
Map: Maryland
State: Maryland
Country: United States
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