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Photo: Empire State Building
The Empire State Building rises majestically from the heart of Manhattan. The building's 86th floor observatory, 1,050 feet above the street, has dazzled visitors since 1931.
Photograph by Kathleen Campbell/Stone/Getty Images
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New York Information and History

Historic gateway to the New World, New York City welcomed millions of immigrants ashore at Ellis Island from the 1890s to the 1920s. The nation's most populous metropolis—still a major entry point—is a world center of finance, communications, fashion, and culture. Commerce has long flourished along the Hudson River, and the completion of the Erie Canal in 1825 opened up a key trade route to the interior. The St. Lawrence Seaway and power projects in the north have led to industrial expansion in that part of the state.

ECONOMY

Industry: printing and publishing, machinery, computer products, finance, tourism,
Agriculture: dairy products, cattle and other livestock, vegetables, nursery stock, apples.

Text source: National Geographic Atlas of the World, Eighth Edition, 2004
New York Flag and Fast Facts
Flag of New York
Area
141,299 square kilometers
(54,556 square miles)
Population
19,190,115
Capital
Albany; 93,779
Per Capita Income
U.S. $35,708
Date Statehood Achieved
July 26, 1788
Cities of New York
New York Features
Photo: A hiker looking out at a mountain
There are 58 national parks in the U.S., as varied as the country that houses them. We've gathered everything you need to know to set off for a summer adventure, plus photo galleries, quizzes, maps, and more.
Photo: A starry night sky
While the future offers bigger and brighter options in technology, all that light is drowning out the starry skies. Take a look at just how much light is filling the skies and what effects it's having.
Photo: A New York vineyard
Taste your way from vineyard to vineyard and sample New York wines that rival California's best. The Finger Lakes Drive also boasts supreme views of the lakes as well as rolling hills and farmlands.
Photo: Rollercoaster ride
Merry-go-rounds, deep-fried corndogs and high-flying Ferris wheels mark the start of state fair season. Submit your best summer fair pictures to the newest category of My Shot and view photos from other fairs across the country.
Map: New York
State: New York
Country: United States
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